Meanings of 值班
By ear
Play it, then pick what 值班 means.
About 值班
Podcast: 值班
Podcast: 值班
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 值班
值班 (zhíbān) vs 值守 (zhíshǒu) — choose 值班 when referring to being on duty for a shift, while 值守 emphasizes guarding or maintaining watch over a specific area or duty.
While 值班 is often used in a workplace context, learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar terms like 上班 (shàngbān), which means 'to go to work.' It is typically used in formal contexts, so be mindful of your audience when using it.
As an HSK 6 word, 值班 connects with other workplace vocabulary at this level, such as 职业 (zhíyè, profession) and 办公室 (bàngōngshì, office). Students should focus on using it in context, particularly in discussing work schedules and responsibilities.
Learners often confuse 值班 with 上班 (shàngbān). For example, saying '我今天上班' (Wǒ jīntiān shàngbān) when they mean to say they are on duty can lead to misunderstanding. Always use 值班 when referring specifically to being on duty.
Pronunciation of 值班
Drill the tone of 值班 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Jason Explains 值班 to You
Let me explain 值班 for you
Make it yours
Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 值班 through them.
Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.
How Well Do You Know 值班?
Learning Lab
Knowing 值班 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
- MeaningFree
- CharacterFree
- PinyinFree
- TonePro
- ListeningPro
- SpeakingPro
- WritingPro
Component Characters
How to say to work a shift in Chinese
“to work a shift” in Chinese is值班
值班 (zhíbān) refers to the act of being on duty or working a specific shift, typically in a professional setting. It is commonly used in workplaces, such as hospitals or offices, to indicate that someone is responsible for overseeing operations during a designated time period.
When to use 值班
While 值班 is often used in a workplace context, learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar terms like 上班 (shàngbān), which means 'to go to work.' It is typically used in formal contexts, so be mindful of your audience when using it.
值班 or something close to it
值班 (zhíbān) vs 值守 (zhíshǒu) — choose 值班 when referring to being on duty for a shift, while 值守 emphasizes guarding or maintaining watch over a specific area or duty.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 值班 with 上班 (shàngbān). For example, saying '我今天上班' (Wǒ jīntiān shàngbān) when they mean to say they are on duty can lead to misunderstanding. Always use 值班 when referring specifically to being on duty.
Write 值班
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 值班 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 值班
值班 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
除了两个人在机房____外，其他人都在睡觉。
Apart from two men on watch in the engine-room, everyone was asleep.
Example Sentences for 值班 (1)
Ask Jason
Have a question about 值班?
Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.
Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.
Frequently Asked Questions about 值班
You can say '我今天值班' (Wǒ jīntiān zhíbān) meaning 'I am on duty today.'
Jason Recommends
Not sure what to learn after 值班?
Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.